Chapter 11
At a Glance: The National Mission for Enhanced Geothermal Energy
The national mission for geothermal energy aims to revolutionize the United States' energy landscape by harnessing the vast, untapped potential of geothermal power that recent technological innovations have made possible. This mission will:
Invest in cutting-edge geothermal technologies, notably Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS), which utilize advanced drilling techniques similar to fracking but designed to access deep geothermal energy sources safely and sustainably.
Scale up geothermal energy production to significantly contribute to the nation's clean energy mix in 10 years.
Support the development and deployment of these technologies across various geographical locations, making geothermal energy a nationwide endeavor.
Facilitate the transition of workers and resources from traditional energy sectors to this burgeoning field, ensuring job creation and economic growth.
Geothermal energy has long been a promising but underutilized resource. Recent technological advancements, particularly in deep drilling and EGS, have brought us to a tipping point where geothermal can become a cornerstone of America's clean energy future. These techniques allow us to tap into the Earth's heat with minimal environmental impact, offering a reliable and virtually inexhaustible source of energy.
The challenge has been to develop and deploy these technologies on a scale that can make a meaningful impact. This national mission addresses this challenge head-on, envisioning a future where geothermal energy is not just a niche player but a major contributor to our energy needs. It involves a concerted effort to build infrastructure, enhance technological capabilities, and establish a skilled workforce.
By investing in geothermal energy, the United States can achieve multiple goals: reducing dependence on fossil fuels, mitigating climate change, and revitalizing the nation's industrial and technological leadership. This mission is not just about tapping into the Earth's heat; it's about unlocking a future of sustainable prosperity and energy independence.